alister每周英文文章推荐周末愉快。
本周推荐七篇金钱有关的文章，主要涉及金钱的认知、金钱与幸福的关系以及贫困对于大脑的认知影响。
1.金钱的不同层级
money is the Metaphone of identity
(https://moretothat.com/money/)
内容简介：人类与金钱的关系持续了几千年，关于金钱的探讨依然还在持续。文章介绍了一种如何看待金钱的思维模型，这套思维模型深入分析金钱的作用以及人关于金钱的观念如何塑造工作生活选择，同时也探讨了金钱与恐惧、自由、权力的关系，思考看待金钱的正确方式。
推荐理由:金钱的不同维度
摘抄：通过金钱你看到了什么，你就是什么样的人
If you view the world through the lens of scarcity and survival, money will only amplify that feeling of inadequacy. But if freedom is what defines you, then money will feel abundant, no matter how much you have. If power and influence is what you want, then money will drive the nature of your relationships in that direction.
2.金钱的历史，关于信任的历史
A Brief History of Money
(https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2011/03/a-brief-history-of-money/72153/)
内容简介:本文以银行角度来说简短介绍了金钱的过去，银行在过去的几百年间慢慢壮大，随着借贷与信贷的盛行，金钱的力量得到充分发挥，其形式也随之演化。但无论如何变化，货币始终是信任货币，一旦信任崩塌，货币也将变得毫无意义
推荐理由:货币与银行
摘抄:货币以信任为基石
That "we trust" in our currency of exchange is the alpha and omega of finance and economics. In the world of money, religion is simple. Trust is God.
3.关于金钱的传统认知
From the ‘perfect’ salary to keeping up with the Joneses, here’s how money really affects your happiness
内容简介:金钱能够带来的幸福感有限，在基本需求未能满足的情况下，金钱能够显著提升幸福度。一旦跨越了基本需求，意义感更加重要。此时金钱也能增加幸福感，但应当通过与他人建立连接、增加可支配时间等方面实现
推荐理由:关于金钱的传统认知
摘抄:建立对金钱的认知
At a time when our habits around money and shopping are changing, simply understanding what will make you happy is key. “Being aware of our beliefs around money, and being open to challenging them and shifting them, is going to be more important than ever,”
4.金钱与快乐
How to Buy Happiness
https://www.theatlantic.com/family/archive/2021/04/money-income-buy-happiness/618601/
内容简介:想知道如何用钱买到幸福吗？有关研究表明，人在基本物质需求不能满足的情况下，越有钱会越幸福。但超过了一定限度，钱带来的幸福便会变得非常有限。但本文指出，只需要一点点的技巧和知识，建立与人的联系，钱便能持续带来幸福
推荐理由:钱真的能带来幸福
摘抄:有钱没钱，都能拥有幸福的
When we have enough to meet our basic needs, we can fight our materialistic impulses and spend time enjoying the people around us. And if we are lucky enough to have extra income, we can make it into a source of happiness, by transforming it into a means to share, and to love others better.
5.金钱真的能够持续带来快乐
Money Actually Can Buy Happiness, Study Says
(https://www.vice.com/en/article/g5bm4b/money-actually-can-buy-happiness-study-says)
内容简介:根据最新的研究，即使人们的收入或者积蓄到达一定程度，金钱的增加仍然能够带来幸福。这并不意味着金钱就等同幸福本身。相反，只有金钱的人生大概率会很悲惨的
推荐理由:金钱，原则上越多越好
摘抄:金钱作为手段而非目的
“It’s especially bad if you don’t earn much money,” he said. “But there doesn’t seem to be any point where conflating personal success with your financial outcome is a good thing...having more [money] is good, but being fixated on it and using it to define your self worth is probably not such a great idea.”
6.金钱对于大脑的影响
How Income Affects the Brain
(https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2018/05/how-income-affects-the-brain/560318/)
内容简介:研究表明，穷人所居住的较差社会经济环境，会影响大脑发育。穷人长期对于金钱的焦虑和恐惧会影响他们的认知水平，导致他们进行一系列不理性的决策，让他们的处境变得依旧艰难或者更差，陷入恶性循环
推荐理由:贫穷确实会限制想象
摘抄:循环往复，穷三代
The people who are less wealthy struggle to cover their expenses. They get stressed, remember worse, and thus perform worse at the very same cognitive tasks that tend to increase wealth in today’s information economy.
7.华尔街百万美元年薪体验
For the Love of Money
(https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/19/opinion/sunday/for-the-love-of-money.html)
内容简介:在华尔街年薪百万美元是种什么样的体验？本文介绍了一个华尔街精英的工作及其心路历程，一切向着更多的奖金方向挺进，即使意味着在灾难中赚钱
推荐理由:华尔街工作
摘抄: 发灾难钱
There were plenty of injustices out there — rampant poverty, swelling prison populations, a sexual-assault epidemic, an obesity crisis. Not only was I not helping to fix any problems in the world, but I was profiting from them.
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